KASHUKAN, a historic spot in Hitachi June, 2007 Preface |
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History Kashukan was one of the fifteen Mito feudal clan schools, which was built in 1839 by Mr. Mitsushige Okubo, village medical doctor who donated his own land in the area of Okubo castle ruins. The building had been called “Kogeikan” and Mr. Okubo was nominated as the school master. Kogeikan was a medical school but its name has changed to Kashukan in 1844 to develop it to a local village school inorder to educate village doctors, Shinto priests, village samurais and village government officers etc. After that it became a place of both literary and military accomplishments based on the Tenpo’s Reformation, but declined in the last day of Tokugawa Government. In the Meiji era it was used as a primary school and /or village office etc. but the building became too old for use. Finally the building and the land were placed under the control of Hitachi city in 1964 together with disassembly of the building. In 1973 Hitachi city rebuilt the building based on the drawings of the room plan in the Kogeikan era, which was found later. |
KASHUKAN in 1873 |
Origin of the name “Kashu”is a word which was quoted from a Chinese ancient manuscript and means “Young man, you should make efforts to study while you have time to spare.” Meaning as historic spot The ruins of Okubo castle and Kashukan were recognized as a historic spot of Hitachi city in July 1972, though the building of Kashukan itself is not registered. It can be said that the role played by Kashukan is very significant and meaningful since it was used as a facility for public education and study through many years.
From the viewpoint of nature protection |
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Days closed
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KASHUKAN (Front) |
KASHUKAN (Yard) |